![]() ![]() The main gun is the ZiS S-53 85 mm rifled gun. The armament of the T-44 is identical to that of the T-34/85. An emergency hatch was located in the fighting compartment, below the gunner’s position and directly behind the driver. Like the T-34/85, the T-44 can use smoke canisters mounted at the back of the vehicle to create a smokescreen. ![]() This version features sideskirts intended to stop HEAT rounds. The only improvement made to the T-44’s armor appeared on the up-gunned prototype, the T-44-100. However the T-44 could not withstand fire from the 88 mm guns used on either the Tiger I or Tiger II below 2000 meters. This hull shape set the standard for future Soviet tanks. ![]() The T-44 retained the T-34’s heavily sloped front, but made it even thicker. The overall armor of the vehicle could provide theoretical protection against a Panther tank at a distance of 1500 meters, on the condition that the frontal armor of the T-44 was no more than 50 degrees from the incoming shots. Read More IS-3 – the Soviet Heavy that Scared the West On the hull, its upper frontal plate was 90 mm thick and angled back at 60 degrees, while the vertical sides were 75 mm thick, and the back was 45 mm angled at 17 degrees. Its armor was 120 mm thick across the gun mantlet, 90 mm on the sides, and 75 mm on the back. The T-44 had a cast turret with a shape generally similar to that of the T-34. The final version of the vehicle entered serial production in November 1944 and a total of 1823 vehicles were produced until 1947, when production was diverted to the new T-54 tanks. A turret positioned near the front can lead to weight distribution issues and adds to a gun barrel’s overhang,ĭuring armor testing trials against captured German Panther and Tiger tanks it was shown that the armor of the vehicle was inadequate, so the production series version was up-armored, lowering the speed of the vehicle on road by about 6 mph (10 km/h). The T-34’s large V12 was mounted length ways, pushing the crew compartment and turret towards the front of the tank. ![]()
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